@font-face{font-family:Gambetta;font-style:normal;font-weight:300 700;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/gambetta-variable.woff2) format("woff2")}@font-face{font-family:General Sans;font-style:normal;font-weight:200 700;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/general-sans-variable.woff2) format("woff2")}@font-face{font-family:Amiri;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/amiri-400-arabic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EE03,U+1EE05-1EE1F,U+1EE21-1EE22,U+1EE24,U+1EE27,U+1EE29-1EE32,U+1EE34-1EE37,U+1EE39,U+1EE3B,U+1EE42,U+1EE47,U+1EE49,U+1EE4B,U+1EE4D-1EE4F,U+1EE51-1EE52,U+1EE54,U+1EE57,U+1EE59,U+1EE5B,U+1EE5D,U+1EE5F,U+1EE61-1EE62,U+1EE64,U+1EE67-1EE6A,U+1EE6C-1EE72,U+1EE74-1EE77,U+1EE79-1EE7C,U+1EE7E,U+1EE80-1EE89,U+1EE8B-1EE9B,U+1EEA1-1EEA3,U+1EEA5-1EEA9,U+1EEAB-1EEBB,U+1EEF0-1EEF1}@font-face{font-family:Amiri;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/amiri-700-arabic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EE03,U+1EE05-1EE1F,U+1EE21-1EE22,U+1EE24,U+1EE27,U+1EE29-1EE32,U+1EE34-1EE37,U+1EE39,U+1EE3B,U+1EE42,U+1EE47,U+1EE49,U+1EE4B,U+1EE4D-1EE4F,U+1EE51-1EE52,U+1EE54,U+1EE57,U+1EE59,U+1EE5B,U+1EE5D,U+1EE5F,U+1EE61-1EE62,U+1EE64,U+1EE67-1EE6A,U+1EE6C-1EE72,U+1EE74-1EE77,U+1EE79-1EE7C,U+1EE7E,U+1EE80-1EE89,U+1EE8B-1EE9B,U+1EEA1-1EEA3,U+1EEA5-1EEA9,U+1EEAB-1EEBB,U+1EEF0-1EEF1}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Arabic;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-400-arabic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EE03,U+1EE05-1EE1F,U+1EE21-1EE22,U+1EE24,U+1EE27,U+1EE29-1EE32,U+1EE34-1EE37,U+1EE39,U+1EE3B,U+1EE42,U+1EE47,U+1EE49,U+1EE4B,U+1EE4D-1EE4F,U+1EE51-1EE52,U+1EE54,U+1EE57,U+1EE59,U+1EE5B,U+1EE5D,U+1EE5F,U+1EE61-1EE62,U+1EE64,U+1EE67-1EE6A,U+1EE6C-1EE72,U+1EE74-1EE77,U+1EE79-1EE7C,U+1EE7E,U+1EE80-1EE89,U+1EE8B-1EE9B,U+1EEA1-1EEA3,U+1EEA5-1EEA9,U+1EEAB-1EEBB,U+1EEF0-1EEF1}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Arabic;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-500-arabic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EE03,U+1EE05-1EE1F,U+1EE21-1EE22,U+1EE24,U+1EE27,U+1EE29-1EE32,U+1EE34-1EE37,U+1EE39,U+1EE3B,U+1EE42,U+1EE47,U+1EE49,U+1EE4B,U+1EE4D-1EE4F,U+1EE51-1EE52,U+1EE54,U+1EE57,U+1EE59,U+1EE5B,U+1EE5D,U+1EE5F,U+1EE61-1EE62,U+1EE64,U+1EE67-1EE6A,U+1EE6C-1EE72,U+1EE74-1EE77,U+1EE79-1EE7C,U+1EE7E,U+1EE80-1EE89,U+1EE8B-1EE9B,U+1EEA1-1EEA3,U+1EEA5-1EEA9,U+1EEAB-1EEBB,U+1EEF0-1EEF1}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Arabic;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-600-arabic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EE03,U+1EE05-1EE1F,U+1EE21-1EE22,U+1EE24,U+1EE27,U+1EE29-1EE32,U+1EE34-1EE37,U+1EE39,U+1EE3B,U+1EE42,U+1EE47,U+1EE49,U+1EE4B,U+1EE4D-1EE4F,U+1EE51-1EE52,U+1EE54,U+1EE57,U+1EE59,U+1EE5B,U+1EE5D,U+1EE5F,U+1EE61-1EE62,U+1EE64,U+1EE67-1EE6A,U+1EE6C-1EE72,U+1EE74-1EE77,U+1EE79-1EE7C,U+1EE7E,U+1EE80-1EE89,U+1EE8B-1EE9B,U+1EEA1-1EEA3,U+1EEA5-1EEA9,U+1EEAB-1EEBB,U+1EEF0-1EEF1}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Mono;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-400-latin.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Mono;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-500-latin.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}:root{--c-sand: #efe7dc;--c-night: #242e27;--c-ink: #191c1f;--c-ink-soft: #2b2e2f;--c-olive: #6a6140;--c-lagoon: #21707a;--c-lagoon-lit: #4fa8b0;--c-terracotta: #a65b3c;--c-rule: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c-ink) 16%, transparent);--c-rule-strong: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c-ink) 30%, transparent);--c-rule-night: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c-sand) 20%, transparent);--surface: var(--c-sand);--on-surface: var(--c-ink);--on-surface-body: var(--c-ink-soft);--on-surface-muted: var(--c-olive);--accent: var(--c-lagoon);--rule: var(--c-rule);--font-display: "Gambetta", "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, serif;--font-body: "General Sans", ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif;--font-display-ar: "Amiri", "Gambetta", "Geeza Pro", serif;--font-body-ar: "IBM Plex Sans Arabic", "General Sans", "Geeza Pro", ui-sans-serif, sans-serif;--font-data: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, monospace;--font-data-ar: var(--font-body-ar);--script-size: 1;--script-leading: 1;--script-tracking: 0em}:root:lang(ar){--script-size: 1.12;--script-leading: 1.15;--script-tracking: 0em;--font-data: var(--font-data-ar)}:root{--t-2xs: calc(.75rem * var(--script-size));--t-xs: calc(.8125rem * var(--script-size));--t-sm: calc(.9375rem * var(--script-size));--t-base: calc(clamp(1.0625rem, 1rem + .28vw, 1.1875rem) * var(--script-size));--t-lg: calc(clamp(1.25rem, 1.15rem + .5vw, 1.5rem) * var(--script-size));--t-xl: calc(clamp(1.5rem, 1.3rem + 1vw, 2rem) * var(--script-size));--t-d-sm: calc(clamp(2rem, 1.6rem + 2vw, 3rem) * var(--script-size));--t-d-md: calc(clamp(2.5rem, 1.8rem + 3.5vw, 4.5rem) * var(--script-size));--t-d-lg: calc(clamp(3.25rem, 2rem + 6vw, 7rem) * var(--script-size));--t-chapter: calc(clamp(3.5rem, 1rem + 12vw, 11rem) * var(--script-size));--lh-chapter: calc(.92 * var(--script-leading));--lh-display: calc(1.02 * var(--script-leading));--lh-heading: calc(1.15 * var(--script-leading));--lh-body: calc(1.65 * var(--script-leading));--lh-loose: calc(1.8 * var(--script-leading));--w-display: 380;--w-body: 400;--w-medium: 500;--w-semi: 600;--track-eyebrow: .18em;--track-display: -.015em;--t-data-xs: calc(.6875rem * var(--script-size));--t-data: calc(.75rem * var(--script-size));--t-data-lg: calc(.875rem * var(--script-size));--t-plate: calc(clamp(1.25rem, 1rem + 1vw, 1.75rem) * var(--script-size));--track-data: .04em;--lh-data: calc(1.45 * var(--script-leading));--margin-col: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 7rem);--margin-gap: clamp(1rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);--s-3xs: .25rem;--s-2xs: .5rem;--s-xs: .75rem;--s-sm: 1rem;--s-md: 1.5rem;--s-lg: 2.5rem;--s-xl: 4rem;--s-2xl: 6rem;--s-3xl: clamp(6rem, 12vh, 10rem);--s-4xl: clamp(8rem, 20vh, 16rem);--gutter: clamp(1.25rem, 5vw, 5rem);--measure: 62ch;--measure-ar: 56ch;--w-max: 90rem;--w-text: 46rem;--dur-fast: .18s;--dur-mid: .42s;--dur-slow: .9s;--ease: cubic-bezier(.22, .61, .36, 1);--z-nav: 100;--z-skip: 200}.on-night{--surface: var(--c-night);--on-surface: var(--c-sand);--on-surface-body: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c-sand) 88%, transparent);--on-surface-muted: color-mix(in srgb, var(--c-sand) 62%, transparent);--accent: var(--c-lagoon-lit);--rule: var(--c-rule-night);background-color:var(--surface);color:var(--on-surface-body)}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){:root{--dur-fast: 1ms;--dur-mid: 1ms;--dur-slow: 1ms}}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:border-box}*{margin:0}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}body{min-height:100svh;background-color:var(--c-sand);color:var(--c-ink-soft);font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--t-base);font-weight:var(--w-body);line-height:var(--lh-body);font-synthesis-weight:none;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}:where([lang=ar]){font-family:var(--font-body-ar)}img,video,canvas,svg{display:block;max-width:100%}picture{display:contents}input,button,textarea,select{font:inherit;color:inherit}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:var(--w-display);line-height:var(--lh-heading);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);color:var(--c-ink);text-wrap:balance}:lang(ar) :is(h1,h2,h3,h4),:is(h1,h2,h3,h4):lang(ar){font-family:var(--font-display-ar);letter-spacing:normal}.on-night :is(h1,h2,h3,h4){color:var(--on-surface)}p{text-wrap:pretty}a{color:inherit;text-decoration-color:color-mix(in srgb,currentColor 35%,transparent);text-underline-offset:.2em;text-decoration-thickness:1px;transition:color var(--dur-fast) var(--ease),text-decoration-color var(--dur-fast) var(--ease)}a:hover{color:var(--accent);text-decoration-color:currentColor}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:1px}::selection{background-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--c-lagoon) 22%,transparent);color:var(--c-ink)}.wrap{width:100%;max-width:var(--w-max);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--gutter)}.measure{max-width:var(--measure)}.measure:lang(ar){max-width:var(--measure-ar)}.eyebrow{font-family:var(--font-body);font-size:var(--t-2xs);font-weight:var(--w-medium);letter-spacing:var(--track-eyebrow);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--on-surface-muted);line-height:1.4}.eyebrow:lang(ar){font-family:var(--font-body-ar);letter-spacing:normal;text-transform:none;font-size:var(--t-xs)}.is-unconfirmed{text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration-color:var(--c-terracotta);text-underline-offset:.3em}.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:.75em 1.4em;font-size:var(--t-sm);font-weight:var(--w-medium);line-height:1.2;text-decoration:none;color:var(--on-surface);border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,currentColor 40%,transparent);background:none;transition:background-color var(--dur-fast) var(--ease),color var(--dur-fast) var(--ease),border-color var(--dur-fast) var(--ease)}.btn:hover{border-color:currentColor;color:var(--on-surface)}.btn--primary{color:var(--c-sand);background-color:var(--c-ink);border-color:var(--c-ink)}.on-night .btn--primary{color:var(--c-night);background-color:var(--c-sand);border-color:var(--c-sand)}.btn--primary:hover{background-color:var(--c-lagoon);border-color:var(--c-lagoon);color:var(--c-sand)}.on-night .btn--primary:hover{background-color:var(--c-lagoon-lit);border-color:var(--c-lagoon-lit);color:var(--c-night)}.btn--quiet{border-color:transparent;padding-inline:.5em}.btn--quiet:hover{color:var(--accent)}.section{padding-block:var(--s-3xl)}.section-head{display:grid;gap:var(--s-sm);margin-block-end:var(--s-xl)}.h-display{font-size:var(--t-d-md);line-height:var(--lh-display)}.lede{font-size:var(--t-lg);line-height:1.5;color:var(--on-surface-body);max-width:52ch}.skip-link{position:absolute;inset-inline-start:var(--gutter);top:-100%;z-index:var(--z-skip);padding:var(--s-xs) var(--s-md);background-color:var(--c-ink);color:var(--c-sand);text-decoration:none}.skip-link:focus-visible{top:var(--s-sm)}.visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;overflow:hidden;clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;border:0}@supports (animation-timeline: view()){@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.reveal{animation:reveal-in linear both;animation-timeline:view();animation-range:entry 5% cover 32%}.reveal--slow{animation-range:entry 0% cover 45%}}}@keyframes reveal-in{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(1.4rem)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.hdr[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:var(--z-nav);background-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--c-sand) 88%,transparent);backdrop-filter:blur(10px);border-block-end:1px solid var(--c-rule)}.hdr__inner[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--s-md);min-height:4.5rem}.hdr__mark[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--s-2xs);text-decoration:none;margin-inline-end:auto}.hdr__mark[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h] img[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{width:40px;height:40px}.hdr__wordmark[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--t-lg);font-weight:var(--w-display);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);color:var(--c-ink);white-space:nowrap}.hdr__nav[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--s-lg)}.hdr__list[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--s-md);list-style:none;padding:0}.hdr__link[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{font-size:var(--t-sm);text-decoration:none;color:var(--c-ink-soft);white-space:nowrap}.hdr__link[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h][aria-current=page]{color:var(--c-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--c-lagoon);text-underline-offset:.35em}.hdr__actions[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:var(--s-sm)}.hdr__aside[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{font-size:var(--t-data-xs);letter-spacing:var(--track-data);text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;color:var(--c-olive);font-family:var(--font-data);padding-inline:var(--s-2xs);white-space:nowrap}.hdr__aside[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:hover{color:var(--c-lagoon)}[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:lang(ar) .hdr__aside[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{font-family:var(--font-data-ar);letter-spacing:normal;text-transform:none;font-size:var(--t-sm)}.hdr__lang[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{font-size:var(--t-sm);text-decoration:none;color:var(--c-olive);padding-inline:var(--s-2xs)}.hdr__cta[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding:.55em 1.1em;font-size:var(--t-sm);font-weight:var(--w-medium);text-decoration:none;color:var(--c-sand);background-color:var(--c-ink);white-space:nowrap;transition:background-color var(--dur-fast) var(--ease)}.hdr__cta[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:hover{background-color:var(--c-lagoon);color:var(--c-sand)}.hdr__toggle[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:none;background:none;border:0;padding:var(--s-2xs);cursor:pointer}.hdr__toggle-bars[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h],.hdr__toggle-bars[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:before,.hdr__toggle-bars[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:after{display:block;width:22px;height:1.5px;background-color:var(--c-ink);content:""}.hdr__toggle-bars[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:before{transform:translateY(-7px)}.hdr__toggle-bars[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]:after{transform:translateY(5.5px)}@media(max-width:60rem){.hdr__toggle[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:block}.hdr__nav[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{position:absolute;inset-inline:0;top:100%;display:none;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--s-md);padding:var(--s-lg) var(--gutter) var(--s-xl);background-color:var(--c-sand);border-block-end:1px solid var(--c-rule)}.hdr[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h].is-open .hdr__nav[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{display:flex}.hdr__list[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:var(--s-sm)}.hdr__link[data-astro-cid-ctg3m53h]{font-size:var(--t-lg);font-family:var(--font-display)}}.rope[data-astro-cid-twggyggl]{width:100%;color:var(--rule)}.rope--strong[data-astro-cid-twggyggl]{color:var(--c-rule-strong)}.on-night[data-astro-cid-twggyggl] .rope[data-astro-cid-twggyggl]{color:var(--c-rule-night)}.ftr[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{padding-block:var(--s-2xl) var(--s-xl)}.ftr__mark[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{display:flex;justify-content:center;margin-block-end:var(--s-lg);opacity:.55}.ftr__rope[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{margin-block-end:var(--s-2xl);opacity:.7}.ftr__grid[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(15rem,1fr));gap:var(--s-xl);align-items:start}.ftr__brand[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{display:grid;gap:var(--s-2xs)}.ftr__name[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--t-xl);font-weight:var(--w-display);color:var(--on-surface);line-height:var(--lh-heading)}.ftr__addr[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{font-size:var(--t-sm);color:var(--on-surface-body)}.ftr__licence[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{margin-block-start:var(--s-sm);max-width:24ch}.ftr__col[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{display:grid;gap:var(--s-sm)}.ftr__list[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{display:grid;gap:var(--s-2xs);list-style:none;padding:0;font-size:var(--t-sm)}.ftr__list[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v] a[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{text-decoration:none;color:var(--on-surface-body)}.ftr__list[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v] a[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]:hover{color:var(--accent)}.ftr__list--social[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(7rem,1fr))}.ftr__base[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--s-sm);margin-block-start:var(--s-2xl);padding-block-start:var(--s-md);border-block-start:1px solid var(--rule)}.ftr__fine[data-astro-cid-gcn2mc3v]{font-size:var(--t-2xs);color:var(--on-surface-muted)}main:focus{outline:none}